MFA legalization is processed at the Department of Legalisation (Chaeng Watthana). Standard turnaround is 3 working days; an express track is available.
重要ポイント
タイの公文書は原本、または発行機関が証明した写しが必要です
翻訳は原本と完全に一致していなければ受理されない場合があります
多くの国では、タイ側認証の後に提出先大使館の認証も求められます
手数料と日数は外務省領事局の告示に従います
手続の流れ(概要)
ステップ
実施主体
必要書類
所要目安
1. Obtain the original or certified copy of the Thai document
Issuing agency (district office, DOPA, etc.)
ID/passport + request form
approx. 1–5 working days
2. Translate the document exactly
Translator accepted by the Department of Consular Affairs
Original + passport copy (matching name spelling)
approx. 1–3 working days
3. File for legalization of the document and translation
Department of Consular Affairs, MFA
Original + translation + application form
approx. 2–5 working days (standard service)
4. Destination-embassy legalization where required
Real customer questions, answered by our attorneys
Selected from our knowledge base of 3,300+ real questions we have answered.
For a foreign-issued source record, how do cost and turnaround compare between the same-day express counter and queueing at Chaeng Watthana in person?
Consular / Apostille
Quick summary for expats, HR and law firms to "For a foreign-issued source record, how do cost and turnaround compare between the same-day express counter and queueing at Chaeng Watthana in person?" — Inbound chain for foreign documents used in Thailand: notarisation/Apostille in the country of origin → that country's embassy in Bangkok (if not an Apostille state) → Thai translation → MFA certification, after which DBD, district offices, Immigration and the Thai courts will accept the file. Thai consular legalisation is performed by the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, at Government Complex Chaeng Watthana (Building B), plus MRT Khlong Toei and regional counters. Free consultation on LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 (Mon–Sun 08:00–20:00 ICT).
Process in brief: (1) check whether a parent authority must endorse the document first — a school, hospital or line department; (2) translate into the required language; (3) certify the translation; (4) complete the next certification layer; (5) submit within the validity window the destination accepts.
What to prepare: the original, a signed certified-true copy, a completed application form, a contact number reachable during office hours, and the name of the destination authority so the correct certification format is applied.
Common pitfall: many destinations accept documents only within 3–6 months of issue or certification. Missing that window means re-issuing and re-certifying the entire set, so plan backwards from the real filing date.
Practitioner's tip: treat the destination authority's own published checklist as the final reference; country-specific rules change, and we will review that checklist with you before filing.
What legal guardianship rules govern court orders declaring incompetency or quasi-incompetency translations?
Certified translation
Per the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs (MFA Thailand) to "What legal guardianship rules govern court orders declaring incompetency or quasi-incompetency translations?" — MFA Thailand only certifies the Thai–English pair, so a third-language original is either relayed through English or translated directly into Thai with a signed translator declaration attached to every page. Thailand deposited its instrument of accession to the Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026, with entry into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so outbound documents to member states need one Apostille from MFA instead of a destination-embassy step, except for states that objected to the accession. Send a photo of the document to LINE @Thainotary and we quote the language pair, chain, cost and timeline within 15 minutes.
Process in brief: (1) confirm the original was issued by the competent authority and is still within the accepted validity window; (2) have it translated by a translator the destination accepts; (3) obtain certification of the signature/translation; (4) add destination-embassy legalisation only where Apostille is not accepted; (5) proof names, dates and reference numbers before dispatch.
What to prepare: the original, a signed certified-true copy, a completed application form, a contact number reachable during office hours, and the name of the destination authority so the correct certification format is applied.
Common pitfall: never unstaple or re-bind a certified set. Removing the staple is treated as breaking the seal and the destination may reject the whole file; photocopy without dismantling it.
Practitioner's tip: if the same document is needed by several authorities, produce all copies in one round — it saves time and keeps the certification format consistent across the sets.
Can a certified copy replace the original for a commercial contract or foreign government tender document, and how many months of validity will the receiving authority accept?
Consular / Apostille
Per the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs (MFA Thailand) to "Can a certified copy replace the original for a commercial contract or foreign government tender document, and how many months of validity will the receiving authority accept?" — Typical documents: house registration, birth/marriage/divorce certificates, name-change records, death certificates, single-status letters, police clearance, degrees and transcripts, company affidavits, VAT Por.Por.20, financial statements, powers of attorney and cross-border contracts. Government fee is THB 200 per stamp for the normal service (2–3 business days) and THB 400 per stamp for same-day express (file before 11:30). Our end-to-end agency fee starts at THB 1,500–4,500 per set depending on volume and urgency. Door-to-door pickup in Bangkok and DHL dispatch worldwide — call 094-895-8999.
Process in brief: (1) confirm whether the receiving body wants an Apostille or embassy legalisation; (2) obtain the certified original from the issuing authority; (3) translate through an accepted translator; (4) certify translation and signature; (5) keep high-resolution colour scans of every page before the file leaves Thailand.
What to prepare: an intact original that is not torn or laminated, evidence of any name change where the document does not match your current name, a passport copy, and a power of attorney with ID copies of both grantor and agent.
Common pitfall: never unstaple or re-bind a certified set. Removing the staple is treated as breaking the seal and the destination may reject the whole file; photocopy without dismantling it.
Practitioner's tip: keep colour scans of every certified page. If a courier loses the set, digital copies make re-issue and verification dramatically faster.
Does the receiving authority require a sworn translator or an agency certification for translated financial statements and audit reports?
Certified translation
Per the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs (MFA Thailand) to "Does the receiving authority require a sworn translator or an agency certification for translated financial statements and audit reports?" — Government fees are THB 200 per stamp for the normal service (2–3 business days) and THB 400 per stamp for same-day express (filed before 11:30); translation itself is priced per page/word and by language rarity. Every translation ships with a Certificate of Accuracy carrying the translator's name, a job reference number and the company seal — the format Thai ministries, embassies and universities expect. Send a photo of the document to LINE @Thainotary and we quote the language pair, chain, cost and timeline within 15 minutes.
Process in brief: (1) check whether a parent authority must endorse the document first — a school, hospital or line department; (2) translate into the required language; (3) certify the translation; (4) complete the next certification layer; (5) submit within the validity window the destination accepts.
What to prepare: the original or a certified extract from the issuing authority, a copy of the holder's ID or passport, a power of attorney if someone files on your behalf, and the exact English spelling of every name as it appears in the passport.
Common pitfall: states that objected to Thailand's accession to the Apostille Convention still require destination-embassy legalisation, so confirm the destination's position before starting.
Practitioner's tip: treat the destination authority's own published checklist as the final reference; country-specific rules change, and we will review that checklist with you before filing.
What are the most common reasons a police clearance certificate is rejected at the legalisation counter, and how is each fixed before refiling?
Consular / Apostille
Practitioner's view to "What are the most common reasons a police clearance certificate is rejected at the legalisation counter, and how is each fixed before refiling?" — Thai consular legalisation is performed by the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, at Government Complex Chaeng Watthana (Building B), plus MRT Khlong Toei and regional counters. Thailand deposited its instrument of accession to the Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026, with entry into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so documents destined for member states now need a single Apostille from MFA — no destination-embassy step, except for states that objected to Thailand's accession. Send a photo of the document to LINE @Thainotary and we will quote the chain, cost and timeline within 15 minutes.
Process in brief: (1) confirm the original was issued by the competent authority and is still within the accepted validity window; (2) have it translated by a translator the destination accepts; (3) obtain certification of the signature/translation; (4) add destination-embassy legalisation only where Apostille is not accepted; (5) proof names, dates and reference numbers before dispatch.
What to prepare: the full original set, colour scans of every page for translation proofing, an English spelling list for all people and place names, and any extra items listed on the destination authority's own checklist.
Common pitfall: the single largest cause of rejection is an English spelling that does not match the passport. Always take the passport spelling as authoritative and confirm it before translation starts.
Practitioner's tip: send us photographs of the documents before work begins. We will confirm the correct chain, an honest timeline, and anything still missing so you do not lose a filing slot.
What legal protocols govern share purchase agreement translations?
Certified translation
Per the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs (MFA Thailand) to "What legal protocols govern share purchase agreement translations?" — We cover English, Chinese (Simplified/Traditional), Japanese, Korean, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, Italian, Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Hindi, Vietnamese, Myanmar, Lao, Khmer, Indonesian, Malay, Tagalog, Dutch, Swedish, Danish, Finnish and Eastern European languages. Inbound chain for foreign documents: notarisation or Apostille in the country of origin → that country's embassy in Bangkok (non-Apostille states only) → Thai translation → MFA certification, after which DBD, district offices, Immigration and the Thai courts accept the file. Send a photo of the document to LINE @Thainotary and we quote the language pair, chain, cost and timeline within 15 minutes.
Process in brief: (1) confirm the original was issued by the competent authority and is still within the accepted validity window; (2) have it translated by a translator the destination accepts; (3) obtain certification of the signature/translation; (4) add destination-embassy legalisation only where Apostille is not accepted; (5) proof names, dates and reference numbers before dispatch.
What to prepare: the full original set, colour scans of every page for translation proofing, an English spelling list for all people and place names, and any extra items listed on the destination authority's own checklist.
Common pitfall: official fees and service windows change. Verify the current rate and turnaround directly with the certifying authority before you fix a budget or a travel date.
Practitioner's tip: if the same document is needed by several authorities, produce all copies in one round — it saves time and keeps the certification format consistent across the sets.
Which legalisation chain applies to Thai public documents destined for Australia — MFA Department of Consular Affairs first, then the Australian Embassy Bangkok?
Consular / Apostille
Practitioner's view to "Which legalisation chain applies to Thai public documents destined for Australia — MFA Department of Consular Affairs first, then the Australian Embassy Bangkok?" — Typical documents: house registration, birth/marriage/divorce certificates, name-change records, death certificates, single-status letters, police clearance, degrees and transcripts, company affidavits, VAT Por.Por.20, financial statements, powers of attorney and cross-border contracts. Government fee is THB 200 per stamp for the normal service (2–3 business days) and THB 400 per stamp for same-day express (file before 11:30). Our end-to-end agency fee starts at THB 1,500–4,500 per set depending on volume and urgency. Free consultation on LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 (Mon–Sun 08:00–20:00 ICT).
Process in brief: (1) check whether a parent authority must endorse the document first — a school, hospital or line department; (2) translate into the required language; (3) certify the translation; (4) complete the next certification layer; (5) submit within the validity window the destination accepts.
What to prepare: an intact original that is not torn or laminated, evidence of any name change where the document does not match your current name, a passport copy, and a power of attorney with ID copies of both grantor and agent.
Common pitfall: official fees and service windows change. Verify the current rate and turnaround directly with the certifying authority before you fix a budget or a travel date.
Practitioner's tip: send us photographs of the documents before work begins. We will confirm the correct chain, an honest timeline, and anything still missing so you do not lose a filing slot.
In practice, how long will Canada keep accepting a document once certified translation of official documents is done?
Certified translation
Per the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs (MFA Thailand) to "In practice, how long will Canada keep accepting a document once certified translation of official documents is done?" — Inbound chain for foreign documents: notarisation or Apostille in the country of origin → that country's embassy in Bangkok (non-Apostille states only) → Thai translation → MFA certification, after which DBD, district offices, Immigration and the Thai courts accept the file. Multi-language certified translation for use in Thailand runs in three layers: translation by a native/MFA-recognised translator, a certificate of accuracy sealed by the translation company or a Notary Public lawyer, then MFA legalisation of that translation. Free consultation on LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 (Mon–Sun 08:00–20:00 ICT).
Process in brief: (1) confirm whether the receiving body wants an Apostille or embassy legalisation; (2) obtain the certified original from the issuing authority; (3) translate through an accepted translator; (4) certify translation and signature; (5) keep high-resolution colour scans of every page before the file leaves Thailand.
What to prepare: the full original set, colour scans of every page for translation proofing, an English spelling list for all people and place names, and any extra items listed on the destination authority's own checklist.
Common pitfall: the single largest cause of rejection is an English spelling that does not match the passport. Always take the passport spelling as authoritative and confirm it before translation starts.
Practitioner's tip: if the same document is needed by several authorities, produce all copies in one round — it saves time and keeps the certification format consistent across the sets.
Practitioner guidance — MFA Department of Consular Affairs legalisation
Competent authority: Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, MFA
Practitioner guidance
✓Allow time for standard service and for possible translation corrections requiring resubmission.
✓If embassy legalisation follows, check that embassy's conditions in advance to sequence correctly.
✓Obtain freshly issued civil-registry extracts before translating and filing.
✓The Department certifies either the signature and seal of the issuing official or the accuracy of a translation — request the type the destination needs.
✓Foreign documents must first be certified in the issuing country (Apostille or the relevant authority) before Thai translation and filing here.
Pitfalls — why documents get rejected
!Documents with alterations or illegible print.
!Planning a visa or registration date without allowing for the queue.
!Filing photocopies instead of registry-issued extracts.
!Translated names not matching the passport or other documents in the set.
!Foreign documents not certified in the issuing country first.
タイ外務省領事局リーガライゼーションの主たる所管当局は Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, MFA です。提出先が指定する経路以外で取得した認証は、内容が正しくても受理されないことがあります。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
タイ外務省領事局リーガライゼーションの最新要件はどこで確認できますか。
Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, MFA の公告を直接ご確認ください。当ページが根拠としている公式情報源は https://consular.mfa.go.th/th/publicservice/legalization · https://www.dopa.go.th/ です。規定は随時改訂されるため、毎回最新版をご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
タイ外務省領事局リーガライゼーションにはどのくらいの期間がかかりますか。
所要期間は一定ではなく、Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, MFA の受付状況・書類の種類・提出先機関により変動します。そのため固定の日数は掲載していません。実際の期限より余裕を持って着手し、渡航や提出の予定を組む前に現在の状況をご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
タイ外務省領事局リーガライゼーションで取得した書類に有効期限はありますか。
有効期限を定めるのはサービス提供者ではなく提出先機関です。発行後一定期間内の書類のみを受理する機関も多いため、先に提出先の基準を確認したうえで Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, MFA での手続きを開始してください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
タイ外務省領事局リーガライゼーションは本人が出向く必要がありますか。委任は可能ですか。
署名や本人確認が必要な段階と、委任状で代理可能な段階があります。Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, MFA の規定と書類の種類により異なるため、来訪前に条件をご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
What ID do I need to bring to a notary appointment?
Bring your original passport (or Thai national ID for Thai nationals); for corporate documents bring the affidavit/board resolution and a copy of the company affidavit issued within the last 90 days.
Is a Thai notarization accepted in the United States?
Yes, once the notarized document has been certified by the Department of Consular Affairs (MFA) and then authenticated by the US Embassy in Bangkok, or certified through the Apostille route where the destination authority accepts it.
How much does a notary public cost in Thailand?
A standard Notarial Services Attorney signature in Thailand costs between 1,000 and お見積り per document, with same-day service in central Bangkok and a written quote provided before any work begins.
Can a Thai notary sign documents that will be used overseas?
Yes. A Notarial Services Attorney registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand can notarize documents intended for use abroad, after which the document is legalized at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) and, if required, at the destination country's embassy.
確認済みの専門資格
• Member, Lawyers Council of Thailand (สภาทนายความ) — 確認する
• Registered certified translator, Ministry of Justice (Thailand) — 確認する
• Recognized agent for MFA Legalization Division, Thailand — 確認する
Composite cases similar to this page — MFA Department of Consular Affairs legalisation
Composite cases assembled from commonly seen matters — not individual clients, no personal data.
power of attorney from China for overseas employment
a foreign national living in Thailand from China — the spelling on older documents did not match the current passport
What we handled: reviewed the source documents and flagged which ones needed re-issuing before work began · arranged the signing or lodgement appointment and listed what to bring · delivered a scanned set plus the originals with lodgement instructions
What clients usually ask in matters like this: if the destination rejects this set, do we start over from scratch?
Indicative timeline: roughly 3–7 working days end to end
birth and marriage certificates from Surat Thani for a family visa filing
a foreign national living in Thailand from Surat Thani — the originals were issued abroad, so the origin-country chain had to be completed first
What we handled: sequenced the certification chain to match the destination authority's rules · prepared the translation and reconciled every name spelling against the passport · reviewed the source documents and flagged which ones needed re-issuing before work began
What clients usually ask in matters like this: if the destination rejects this set, do we start over from scratch?
Indicative timeline: roughly 7–14 working days end to end
house registration from Nakhon Sawan for onward embassy legalisation
a foreign national living in Thailand from Nakhon Sawan — a tight travel or filing deadline required resequencing the work
What we handled: tracked progress between steps and reported status along the way · arranged the signing or lodgement appointment and listed what to bring · reviewed the source documents and flagged which ones needed re-issuing before work began
What clients usually ask in matters like this: who must certify the translation for it to be accepted at destination?
Indicative timeline: roughly 7–14 working days end to end