Real customer questions, answered by our attorneys
Selected from our knowledge base of 3,300+ real questions we have answered.
Can affidavits and statutory declarations be submitted as a digital file or e-copy, and which formats are accepted?
Notary Public
Practitioner's view to "Can affidavits and statutory declarations be submitted as a digital file or e-copy, and which formats are accepted?" — Typical fees are お見積り per document set depending on pages, complexity and language, with sworn/certified translation billed separately if needed. In Thailand notarial services are performed by a Notarial Services Attorney registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand — the document is then eligible for MFA legalization or Apostille (in force from 28 February 2027 (entry into force for Thailand)) before use overseas. Free consultation on LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 (Mon–Sun 08:00–20:00 ICT). Process in brief: (1) confirm the original was issued by the competent authority and is still within the accepted validity window; (2) have it translated by a translator the destination accepts; (3) obtain certification of the signature/translation; (4) add destination-embassy legalisation only where Apostille is not accepted; (5) proof names, dates and reference numbers before dispatch. What to prepare: the original or a certified extract from the issuing authority, a copy of the holder's ID or passport, a power of attorney if someone files on your behalf, and the exact English spelling of every name as it appears in the passport. Common pitfall: states that objected to Thailand's accession to the Apostille Convention still require destination-embassy legalisation, so confirm the destination's position before starting. Practitioner's tip: give us your travel or filing deadline up front. We plan backwards and pick the service tier that lands on time without paying for unnecessary express handling.
If the destination refuses affidavits and statutory declarations, can embassy legalisation at the destination mission be used instead?
Notary Public
Per the Lawyers Council of Thailand's Notarial Services rules to "If the destination refuses affidavits and statutory declarations, can embassy legalisation at the destination mission be used instead?" — Standard turnaround is 1 business day; same-day service is available by appointment for straightforward files. You must sign in front of the attorney with your original passport; the attorney affixes the notarial seal, signature, register number and date so the document is accepted abroad. Send a photo of your document to LINE @Thainotary and we'll quote and schedule within 15 minutes.
Process in brief: (1) assemble the complete file before filing — partial filings lose a queue slot; (2) match every spelling to the passport; (3) file the whole set together so the stamps carry one date; (4) inspect the stamps at the counter; (5) ship with tracked delivery.
What to prepare: the original or a certified extract from the issuing authority, a copy of the holder's ID or passport, a power of attorney if someone files on your behalf, and the exact English spelling of every name as it appears in the passport.
Common pitfall: states that objected to Thailand's accession to the Apostille Convention still require destination-embassy legalisation, so confirm the destination's position before starting.
Practitioner's tip: treat the destination authority's own published checklist as the final reference; country-specific rules change, and we will review that checklist with you before filing.
How does the online MFA e-Legalization system function, and what document types are eligible for digital submission?
Consular / Apostille
Practitioner's view to "How does the online MFA e-Legalization system function, and what document types are eligible for digital submission?" — Typical documents: house registration, birth/marriage/divorce certificates, name-change records, death certificates, single-status letters, police clearance, degrees and transcripts, company affidavits, VAT Por.Por.20, financial statements, powers of attorney and cross-border contracts. Government fee is THB 200 per stamp for the normal service (2–3 business days) and THB 400 per stamp for same-day express (file before 11:30). Our end-to-end agency fee starts at THB 1,500–4,500 per set depending on volume and urgency. Free consultation on LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 (Mon–Sun 08:00–20:00 ICT).
Process in brief: (1) confirm whether the receiving body wants an Apostille or embassy legalisation; (2) obtain the certified original from the issuing authority; (3) translate through an accepted translator; (4) certify translation and signature; (5) keep high-resolution colour scans of every page before the file leaves Thailand.
What to prepare: the original, the translation kept unbound from the source until certification, passport copies of every person named in the document, and any relationship evidence such as a house registration or marriage certificate if the destination asks for it.
Common pitfall: many destinations accept documents only within 3–6 months of issue or certification. Missing that window means re-issuing and re-certifying the entire set, so plan backwards from the real filing date.
Practitioner's tip: treat the destination authority's own published checklist as the final reference; country-specific rules change, and we will review that checklist with you before filing.
Which legalisation chain applies to Thai public documents destined for South Korea — MFA Department of Consular Affairs first, then the Embassy of the Republic of Korea?
Consular / Apostille
How we handle this in practice to "Which legalisation chain applies to Thai public documents destined for South Korea — MFA Department of Consular Affairs first, then the Embassy of the Republic of Korea?" — Thai consular legalisation is performed by the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, at Government Complex Chaeng Watthana (Building B), plus MRT Khlong Toei and regional counters. Thailand deposited its instrument of accession to the Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026, with entry into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so documents destined for member states now need a single Apostille from MFA — no destination-embassy step, except for states that objected to Thailand's accession. Door-to-door pickup in Bangkok and DHL dispatch worldwide — call 094-895-8999.
Process in brief: (1) confirm whether the receiving body wants an Apostille or embassy legalisation; (2) obtain the certified original from the issuing authority; (3) translate through an accepted translator; (4) certify translation and signature; (5) keep high-resolution colour scans of every page before the file leaves Thailand.
What to prepare: the original or a certified extract from the issuing authority, a copy of the holder's ID or passport, a power of attorney if someone files on your behalf, and the exact English spelling of every name as it appears in the passport.
Common pitfall: never unstaple or re-bind a certified set. Removing the staple is treated as breaking the seal and the destination may reject the whole file; photocopy without dismantling it.
Practitioner's tip: send us photographs of the documents before work begins. We will confirm the correct chain, an honest timeline, and anything still missing so you do not lose a filing slot.
After notarisation, does a shareholders' resolution still need Department of Consular Affairs legalisation before it is filed abroad?
Notary Public
Practitioner's view to "After notarisation, does a shareholders' resolution still need Department of Consular Affairs legalisation before it is filed abroad?" — Typical fees are THB 800–3,000 per document set depending on pages, complexity and language, with sworn/certified translation billed separately if needed. In Thailand notarial services are performed by a Notarial Services Attorney registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand — the document is then eligible for MFA legalization or Apostille (in force from 28 February 2027 (entry into force for Thailand)) before use overseas. Walk-in and mobile-notary appointments both available — call 094-895-8999 to confirm a slot.
Process in brief: (1) confirm the original was issued by the competent authority and is still within the accepted validity window; (2) have it translated by a translator the destination accepts; (3) obtain certification of the signature/translation; (4) add destination-embassy legalisation only where Apostille is not accepted; (5) proof names, dates and reference numbers before dispatch.
What to prepare: the original, a signed certified-true copy, a completed application form, a contact number reachable during office hours, and the name of the destination authority so the correct certification format is applied.
Common pitfall: official fees and service windows change. Verify the current rate and turnaround directly with the certifying authority before you fix a budget or a travel date.
Practitioner's tip: send us photographs of the documents before work begins. We will confirm the correct chain, an honest timeline, and anything still missing so you do not lose a filing slot.
Can certified Thai-English translation before the MFA step and a second legalisation at the destination embassy be run in parallel in one cycle to cut waiting days?
Consular / Apostille
Per the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs (MFA Thailand) to "Can certified Thai-English translation before the MFA step and a second legalisation at the destination embassy be run in parallel in one cycle to cut waiting days?" — Government fee is THB 200 per stamp for the normal service (2–3 business days) and THB 400 per stamp for same-day express (file before 11:30). Our end-to-end agency fee starts at THB 1,500–4,500 per set depending on volume and urgency. Inbound chain for foreign documents used in Thailand: notarisation/Apostille in the country of origin → that country's embassy in Bangkok (if not an Apostille state) → Thai translation → MFA certification, after which DBD, district offices, Immigration and the Thai courts will accept the file. Free consultation on LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 (Mon–Sun 08:00–20:00 ICT).
Process in brief: (1) assemble the complete file before filing — partial filings lose a queue slot; (2) match every spelling to the passport; (3) file the whole set together so the stamps carry one date; (4) inspect the stamps at the counter; (5) ship with tracked delivery.
What to prepare: the original, the translation kept unbound from the source until certification, passport copies of every person named in the document, and any relationship evidence such as a house registration or marriage certificate if the destination asks for it.
Common pitfall: many destinations accept documents only within 3–6 months of issue or certification. Missing that window means re-issuing and re-certifying the entire set, so plan backwards from the real filing date.
Practitioner's tip: treat the destination authority's own published checklist as the final reference; country-specific rules change, and we will review that checklist with you before filing.
From the signing appointment to a courier-ready file, how many working days does employment contracts and salary certificates for overseas use typically take?
Notary Public
Practitioner's view to "From the signing appointment to a courier-ready file, how many working days does employment contracts and salary certificates for overseas use typically take?" — Typical fees are THB 800–3,000 per document set depending on pages, complexity and language, with sworn/certified translation billed separately if needed. In Thailand notarial services are performed by a Notarial Services Attorney registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand — the document is then eligible for MFA legalization or Apostille (in force from 28 February 2027 (entry into force for Thailand)) before use overseas. Send a photo of your document to LINE @Thainotary and we'll quote and schedule within 15 minutes.
Process in brief: (1) tell us the destination country and purpose so the correct chain is set from day one; (2) re-issue the original if it is older than the destination's limit; (3) translate and proofread twice against the source; (4) certify in the correct order; (5) return the sealed set with a digital copy for your records.
What to prepare: the original or a certified extract from the issuing authority, a copy of the holder's ID or passport, a power of attorney if someone files on your behalf, and the exact English spelling of every name as it appears in the passport.
Common pitfall: states that objected to Thailand's accession to the Apostille Convention still require destination-embassy legalisation, so confirm the destination's position before starting.
Practitioner's tip: treat the destination authority's own published checklist as the final reference; country-specific rules change, and we will review that checklist with you before filing.
How will the Hague Apostille Convention entering into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027 change legalisation for documents sent to France?
Consular / Apostille
Short answer to "How will the Hague Apostille Convention entering into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027 change legalisation for documents sent to France?" — Thai consular legalisation is performed by the Legalization Division, Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, at Government Complex Chaeng Watthana (Building B), plus MRT Khlong Toei and regional counters. Thailand deposited its instrument of accession to the Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026, with entry into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so documents destined for member states now need a single Apostille from MFA — no destination-embassy step, except for states that objected to Thailand's accession. Door-to-door pickup in Bangkok and DHL dispatch worldwide — call 094-895-8999.
Process in brief: (1) tell us the destination country and purpose so the correct chain is set from day one; (2) re-issue the original if it is older than the destination's limit; (3) translate and proofread twice against the source; (4) certify in the correct order; (5) return the sealed set with a digital copy for your records.
What to prepare: the original or a certified extract from the issuing authority, a copy of the holder's ID or passport, a power of attorney if someone files on your behalf, and the exact English spelling of every name as it appears in the passport.
Common pitfall: official fees and service windows change. Verify the current rate and turnaround directly with the certifying authority before you fix a budget or a travel date.
Practitioner's tip: if the same document is needed by several authorities, produce all copies in one round — it saves time and keeps the certification format consistent across the sets.
署名や本人確認が必要な段階と、委任状で代理可能な段階があります。The destination country's embassy or consulate の規定と書類の種類により異なるため、来訪前に条件をご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
大使館・領事館リーガライゼーションの料金がページに表示されていないのはなぜですか。
ページ数・言語・認証の段数、および The destination country's embassy or consulate が公告に基づき徴収する公的手数料によって範囲が大きく異なるため、単一の金額の掲示はかえって誤解を招きます。実際の書類を拝見したうえでご案内しています。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
大使館・領事館リーガライゼーションで書類が差し戻される主な原因は何ですか。
綴りや氏名の不一致、原本と写しの取り違え、提出先が求める経路を経ていない認証などが実際に見られる原因です。判断に迷う場合は The destination country's embassy or consulate または当方スタッフに事前にご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
大使館・領事館リーガライゼーションの主たる所管当局は The destination country's embassy or consulate です。提出先が指定する経路以外で取得した認証は、内容が正しくても受理されないことがあります。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
大使館・領事館リーガライゼーションの最新要件はどこで確認できますか。
The destination country's embassy or consulate の公告を直接ご確認ください。当ページが根拠としている公式情報源は https://consular.mfa.go.th/th/publicservice/legalization · https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/status-table/?cid=41 です。規定は随時改訂されるため、毎回最新版をご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
大使館・領事館リーガライゼーションにはどのくらいの期間がかかりますか。
所要期間は一定ではなく、The destination country's embassy or consulate の受付状況・書類の種類・提出先機関により変動します。そのため固定の日数は掲載していません。実際の期限より余裕を持って着手し、渡航や提出の予定を組む前に現在の状況をご確認ください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
大使館・領事館リーガライゼーションで取得した書類に有効期限はありますか。
有効期限を定めるのはサービス提供者ではなく提出先機関です。発行後一定期間内の書類のみを受理する機関も多いため、先に提出先の基準を確認したうえで The destination country's embassy or consulate での手続きを開始してください。 個別のご事情はお電話・LINE・メールでスタッフにご確認ください。 本内容は一般的な案内です。要件・所要期間は変更される場合がありますので、申請前に必ず所管当局の最新情報をご確認ください。
A standard Notarial Services Attorney signature in Thailand costs between 1,000 and お見積り per document, with same-day service in central Bangkok and a written quote provided before any work begins.
Can a Thai notary sign documents that will be used overseas?
Yes. A Notarial Services Attorney registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand can notarize documents intended for use abroad, after which the document is legalized at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) and, if required, at the destination country's embassy.
Do I need an appointment to notarize a document in Bangkok?
Walk-ins are accepted, but booking a 30-minute slot in advance guarantees same-day completion and lets us pre-check that you bring the right identification and any supporting documents.
確認済みの専門資格
• Member, Lawyers Council of Thailand (สภาทนายความ) — 確認する
• Registered certified translator, Ministry of Justice (Thailand) — 確認する
• Recognized agent for MFA Legalization Division, Thailand — 確認する
Composite cases similar to this page — Embassy legalisation
Composite cases assembled from commonly seen matters — not individual clients, no personal data.
power of attorney from South Korea for a destination work-permit filing
a Thai national working overseas from South Korea — some certified copies were older than the destination's freshness rule
What we handled: prepared the translation and reconciled every name spelling against the passport · sequenced the certification chain to match the destination authority's rules · arranged the signing or lodgement appointment and listed what to bring · reviewed the source documents and flagged which ones needed re-issuing before work began
What clients usually ask in matters like this: how long does the set stay valid after certification?
Indicative timeline: roughly 10–20 working days end to end
trade documents and invoices from Phuket for use in a non-Apostille jurisdiction
an attorney-in-fact acting for the document holder from Phuket — the signatory and the applicant were in different provinces, so signing and shipping had to be planned
What we handled: delivered a scanned set plus the originals with lodgement instructions · tracked progress between steps and reported status along the way · arranged the signing or lodgement appointment and listed what to bring · sequenced the certification chain to match the destination authority's rules
What clients usually ask in matters like this: how long does the set stay valid after certification?
Indicative timeline: roughly 5–10 working days end to end
trade documents and invoices from Lampang for an overseas estate matter
an authorised representative of a Thai-registered company from Lampang — the spelling on older documents did not match the current passport
What we handled: reviewed the source documents and flagged which ones needed re-issuing before work began · arranged the signing or lodgement appointment and listed what to bring · tracked progress between steps and reported status along the way · prepared the translation and reconciled every name spelling against the passport
What clients usually ask in matters like this: who must certify the translation for it to be accepted at destination?
Indicative timeline: roughly 3–7 working days end to end